About
News
Events
Programmes
Help centre

Skip navigation

Energy system
Explore the energy system by fuel, technology or sector
Fossil Fuels

Renewables

Electricity

Low-Emissions Fuels

Transport

Industry

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers

Buildings

Energy Efficiency and Demand

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage

Decarbonisation Enablers
Explore all
Topics
Understand the biggest energy challenges
Energy Security

Artificial Intelligence

Energy and Gender

Climate Change

Access and Affordability

Investment

COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes

Net Zero Emissions

Russia's War on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

COP28: Tracking the Energy Outcomes

Net Zero Emissions

Russia's War on Ukraine

The IEA's 50th Anniversary

Energy and Water

Critical Minerals

Fossil Fuel Subsidies

Saving Energy

Global Energy Crisis
All topics
Countries
Explore the energy system by country or region
Member countries

Australia

Austria

Belgium

Canada

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Korea

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Mexico

New Zealand

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Slovak Republic

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

The Netherlands

Türkiye

United Kingdom

United States

Accession countries

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Israel

Association countries

Argentina

Brazil

China

Egypt

India

Indonesia

Kenya

Morocco

Senegal

Singapore

South Africa

Thailand

Ukraine
All Countries and Regions
Data

Use, download and buy global energy data

Data explorers

Understand and manipulate data with easy to use explorers and trackers

Data sets

Free and paid data sets from across the energy system available for download

Policies database

Past, existing or planned government policies and measures

Chart Library

Access every chart published across all IEA reports and analysis

Explore data
Reports
Read the latest analysis from the IEA
All reports
1

Sign In

You are connecting via IP recognition from
.

If you wish to proceed, click on Connect.
If you prefer to log into your personal account, please sign in below.

OR

Email *

Password * Forgot password?

Create an account

Create a free IEA account to download our reports or subcribe to a paid service.

Join for free

Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Read documentation

Policies database

About All policies

148 Policies

Download

Filters (2)Clear all

- Europe (148)
- National (116)
- International (32)
- International Energy Agency (33)
- JOIN IEA/IRENA Policy and Measures Database (19)

Estonia Romania Clear all

Policy

Country

Status

Jurisdiction

Electricity Market Act 2007
Estonia 2007 In force National
Energy performance of buildings Law (No. 372/2005)
Romania 2007 In force National
The Electricity Law (No. 13/2007 and No.123/2012)
Romania 2007 In force National
Directive 2003/87 and Directive 2009/29 establishing an Emissions Trading Scheme
Estonia 2005 In force International
Directive 2003/87 and Directive 2009/29 establishing an Emissions Trading Scheme
Romania 2005 In force International
Environmental Charges Act - Estonia carbon tax
Estonia 2005 In force National
Liquid Fuel Stocks Act
Estonia 2005 In force National
Development of the environmental infrastructure
Estonia 2004 Ended National
Long-term development plan for the fuel and energy sector to 2015
Estonia 2004 Ended National
Electricity Market Act 2003
Estonia 2003 Ended National
Natural Gas Act
Estonia 2003 In force National
The Electricity Law (No. 318/2003)
Romania 2003 Ended National
Enhancing development and projects of nearly zero energy buildings
Estonia 2001 In force National
Green Energy (Roheline Energia)
Estonia 2001 Ended National
2nd National Energy Efficiency Target Programme
Estonia 2000 Ended National
2nd National Energy Efficiency Target Programme
Estonia 2000 In force National
Montreal Protocol - Beijing Amendment
Romania 1999 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Beijing Amendment
Estonia 1999 Announced International
Energy Act
Estonia 1998 Ended National
Montreal Protocol - Montreal Amendment
Romania 1997 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Montreal Amendment
Estonia 1997 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Copenhagen Amendment
Estonia 1992 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - Copenhagen Amendment
Romania 1992 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - London Amendment
Estonia 1990 Announced International
Montreal Protocol - London Amendment
Romania 1990 Announced International
Global System of Trade Preferences (GSTP) among Developing Countries
Romania 1989 In force National
Montreal Protocol
Romania 1987 Announced International
Montreal Protocol
Estonia 1987 Announced International

1
2
3
4
5

Next

The Energy Mix

Get updates on the IEA’s latest news, analysis, data and events delivered twice monthly.

View sample Explore our other newsletters

Browse
Topics
Countries & regions
Energy system
Programmes

Explore
Reports
Data & statistics

Learn
About
News and commentaries
Events
Glossary

Connect
Contact
Press
Jobs
Delegates

Follow

©IEA 2025

Terms
Privacy

Subscription successful

Thank you for subscribing. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter.