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Data and statistics

Global thermal coal export changes, 2021-2025

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32021RussiaAustraliaColombiaUnited StatesSouth AfricaIndonesiaRest of world2022IndonesiaSouth AfricaRest of worldUnited StatesRussiaAustraliaColombia2025800850900950100010501100

Europe dedicated renewable capacity in the main case by country, 2021-2027

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3SpainGermanySwedenDenmarkNetherlandsOther
  • Spain
  • Germany
  • Sweden
  • Denmark
  • Netherlands
  • Other

Change in residential consumer prices for electricity and natural gas in selected countries, between H1 2021 and H1 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3DenmarkFranceItalyGermanyUnited KingdomUnited StatesSweden0102030405060708090
  • Electricity
  • Gas

Marginal cost of heating with residential heat pumps and gas boilers under different energy cost assumptions in selected countries, between H1 2021 and H1 2022

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USD/Mwh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3AAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boiler050100150200250300DenmarkFranceGermanyItalyUnited KingdomUnited StatesSweden
  • H1 2021 energy prices
  • H1 2022 energy prices

Levelised cost of heating in selected cold climate countries

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USD (2021)/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Air-to-airAir-to-waterGasAir-to-airAir-to-waterGasAir-to-airAir-to-waterGasAir-to-airAir-to-waterGas050100150200CanadaKoreaGermanyUnited Kingdom
  • Capital expenditures
  • Operating expenditures
  • Levelised cost with subsidies

Liquified natural gas import capacity in Central and Eastern Europe, 2022-2026

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bcm/y

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320222023202420252026020406080100
  • Greece
  • Poland
  • Lithuania
  • Croatia
  • Germany
  • Estonia-Finland
  • Latvia

Changes in thermal coal exports, 2020-2022

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32020South AfricaIndonesiaRussiaUnited StatesColombiaAustraliaRest of world2021South AfricaRussiaAustraliaUnited StatesColombiaRest of worldIndonesia20229801000102010401060

Electric car registrations and sales share in selected countries, 2016-2021

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Thousand electric car registrationsCar sales share, %2016201720182019202020212016201720182019202020212016201720182019202020212016201720182019202020212016201720182019202020212016201720182019202020210120240360480600720051015202530JapanKoreaCanadaUnited KingdomFranceGermany
  • BEV
  • PHEV
  • Electric car sales share

Public energy RD&D budgets by country for IEA members and the European union, 2021

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billion USD (2021)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United States: 36%Japan: 11%France: 8%European Union: 10%Germany: 6%United Kingdom: 5%Canada: 4%Korea: 3%Italy: 2%Norway: 2%Other IEA: 12%

Total public energy RD&D budgets by country for 2021 or latest available year

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billion USD (2021)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesJapanEuropean UnionFranceGermanyUnited KingdomCanadaKoreaBrazil *ItalyNorwaySwitzerlandNetherlandsSwedenBelgiumAustraliaDenmarkAustriaFinlandPolandCzech RepublicSpainPortugalHungaryTurkeyIrelandNew ZealandMexicoLithuaniaSlovak RepublicEstonia012345678910

Total public energy RD&D budgets per thousand units of GDP by country for 2021

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RD&D budget per thousand unit of GDP

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NorwayFranceFinlandJapanBelgiumSwedenCanadaSwitzerlandDenmarkCzech RepublicUnited KingdomHungaryKoreaBrazil *AustriaUnited StatesGermanyNetherlandsPortugalItalyPolandAustraliaLithuaniaNew ZealandSlovak RepublicSpainIrelandEstoniaTurkeyMexico00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.911.11.21.31.4

2002 and 2021 budgets by technology in selected IEA countries and in the European Union

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billion USD (2021)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3JapanGermanyCanadaOther IEA20202021202020212020202120202021202020210246810United States
  • Energy efficiency
  • Fossil fuels
  • Renewable energy sources
  • Nuclear
  • Hydrogen and fuel cells
  • Other power and storage technologies
  • Other cross-cutting technologies/research
  • Unallocated