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Data and statistics

Government spending for clean energy investment support and crisis-related short-term consumer energy affordability measures

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USD billion

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Energy affordability spendingCovid-19 crisis responseGlobal energy crisis0250500750100012501500Clean energy investments
  • 6 months later
  • 12 months later
  • 18 months later
  • 24 months later
  • 30 months later
  • 36 months later

Change in natural gas demand by European Union member state, 2022 vs 2021

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3bcm0510152025303540455055-50-40-30-20-10010
  • Other
  • Spain
  • France
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Finland

IEA renewable electricity capacity forecast revisions for the European Union and selected countries, December 2021 - December 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3GermanySpainPolandNetherlandsItalyOther EU0102030405060708090100

Share of European Union gas demand met by Russian supply, 2001-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32002200420062008201020122014201620182020202201020304050

Government consumer measures to reduce energy bills during the energy crisis

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billion USD

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionRest of advanced economiesEmerging markets and developing economies050100150200250300350400