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Data and statistics

Global growth in final electricity demand by use in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Heavy industryOther industryElectric vehiclesOther transportSpace coolingDesalinationSpace heatingData centresOther buildingsOther

Household adoption rates of digital technologies in the United States

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Years since commercial releasePercent of households usingPersonal computersInternetGenerative AI0123456789010203040506070
  • Personal computers
  • Internet
  • Generative AI

Efficiency improvement of AI related computer chips, 2008-2023

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Index of energy intensity of AI computer chips (2008=100, log scale)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Chip model release dateEnergy intensity20082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230.4124102040100200

Assessment of renewable capacity ambitions in Nationally Determined Contributions

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NDCs submittedNDCs mentioning renewablesNDCs quantifying renewables for​2030NDCs with explicit references to​total renewable capacity for 20300255075100125150175200225

Growth factors for installed capacity in 2022 and ambitions for 2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3GWNumber of countriesNo ambition1-2x2-3xGreater than 3xExceeds ambition01000200030004000500060007000020406080100120140
  • China
  • Europe
  • Asia-Pacific
  • United States and Canada
  • Latin America
  • Rest of world
  • Number of countries

Electric car registrations and sales share in China, United States and Europe, 2018-2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Electric car registration (million)Sales share20182019202020212022202320182019202020212022202320182019202020212022202320182019202020212022202303691215180%10%20%30%40%50%60%WorldChinaEuropeUnited States
  • BEV
  • PHEV
  • Sales share

Levelised cost of heating of residential heat pumps and alternatives in cold and severe cold climates in Chinese urban areas

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USD/GJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Air-to-waterAir-to-airElec. heatEH-strgGas boilerDist. heatAir-to-waterAir-to-airElec. heatEH-strgGas boilerDist. heat0510152025Harbin (Heilongjiang)Lanzhou (Gansu)
  • Capital cost
  • Operating cost (Energy)
  • Operating cost (Other)

Levelised cost of heating and cooling of residential heat pumps and alternatives in hot summer-cold winter climates in Chinese urban areas

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USD/GJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Air-to-waterAir-to-airElec. heat+ACGas boiler+ACAir-to-waterAir-to-airElec. heat+ACGas boiler+AC0510152025Hangzhou (Zhejiang)Wuhan (Hubei)
  • Capital cost
  • Operating cost (Energy)
  • Operating cost (Other)

Global road transport emissions and COP28 pathway, 2030

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Gt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201520162017201820192020202120222023203001234567
  • Road transport CO2 emissions
  • COP28 target

Global electricity generation from coal and COP28 pathway, 2030

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320152016201720182019202020212022202320300200040006000800010 00012 000
  • Electricity generation from coal
  • COP28 pathway

Global methane emissions from fossil fuels and COP28 pathway, 2030

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million tonnes

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32015201620172018201920202021202220232030020406080100120140
  • Methane emissions from fossil fuels
  • COP28 pathway

Global low-emissions hydrogen production and COP28 pathway, 2030

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million tonnes

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201520162017201820192020202120222023203001020304050607080
  • Low-emissions hydrogen production
  • COP28 pathway
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