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Data and statistics

Average weighted average cost of capitals of iron and steel companies by region, 2016-2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320162016.252016.52016.7520172017.252017.52017.7520182018.252018.52018.7520192019.252019.52019.7520200246810
  • Advanced economies
  • China
  • Other emerging and developing economies

Global government clean energy stimulus in response to Covid-19 allocated until October 2021

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Total: USD 480 BillionRenewable electricity: 9%Renewable fuels: 1%Other clean energy: 90%
  • Renewable electricity
  • Renewable fuels
  • Other clean energy

Annual total clean energy and sustainable recovery measure spending by governments, related mobilised investments and targeted levels in the Sustainable Recovery Plan, 2021-2023

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billion USD

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3GovernmentMobilisedMobilised (October)IEA's Sustainable Recovery Plan020040060080010001200
  • Government
  • Mobilised

Government and mobilised sustainable recovery spending in July vs. October 2021, annual average, 2021-2023

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billion USD

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Mobilised (July)Mobilised (October)IEA's Sustainable Recovery Plan020040060080010001200
  • Government
  • Mobilised

Long-term economic and sustainable recovery spending, as of October 2021

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Total fiscal outlays: 16.9 trillion USDOf which directed toward clean​energy: 0.47 trillion USDOf which economic recovery​spending: 2.3 trillion USD

Additional investment by sector compared with levels in the Sustainable Recovery Plan, annual average from 2021-2023

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billion USD / year (average)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Low-carbon electricityElectricity networksLow-carbon and efficient transportEnergy-efficient buildings and industryFuels and technology innovation0255075100125150175200225250275300325350375
  • Government
  • Mobilised
  • Gap

Energy-related CO2 emissions under different trajectories, 2018-2023

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Gt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3HistoricalWith 2020 PoliciesIncluding effects of recovery plansNet-zero emissions by 205020182019202020212022202329303132333435
  • Historical
  • With 2020 Policies
  • Including effects of recovery plans
  • Net-zero emissions by 2050

Government spending and potential mobilised investment in advanced economies and in emerging and developing economies compared to levels in the Sustainable Recovery Plan, 2021-2023

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billion USD / year (average)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Advanced economiesEmerging & developing economies050100150200250300350400450500550600650
  • Government
  • Mobilised
  • Gap

Clean energy jobs created in 2023 and 2030 by scenario

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million

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32030 on track to net zero emissions by 20502023 in the Sustainable Recovery Plan2023 with current plans024681012141618202224262830
  • Grids
  • Power generation
  • Cleaner fuels
  • Electric vehicles
  • Efficient buildings & industry

Job demand created by skill level under current recovery policies, 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3LowMediumHigh
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High

Monthly gas supply balance in the European Union, 2014-2021

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bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-14Jul-14Jan-15Jul-15Jan-16Jul-16Jan-17Jul-17Jan-18Jul-18Jan-19Jul-19Jan-20Jul-20Jan-210102030405060
  • Domestic production
  • LNG imports
  • Piped imports
  • Storage withdrawal

Monthly energy balance in the Tajik power system, 2015

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GWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec-1000-50005001000150020002500300035004000
  • Energy demand
  • Hydro generation
  • Thermal generation
  • Surplus/deficit
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