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Data and statistics

Global electricity generation from coal and COP28 pathway, 2030

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201520162017201820192020202120222023202420300200040006000800010 00012 000
  • Electricity generation from coal
  • COP28 pathway

Changes in global energy employment by sector and scenario, 2022-2030

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million workers

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ICE vehiclesEVs and batteriesEnd-use efficiencyGrids and storageLow-emissions powerUnabated fossil fuel powerCritical mineralsLow-emissions fuelsCoal supplyOil and gas supply-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789101112
  • STEPS
  • NZE

Shares of coal and gas in primary energy in the United States, 1990 to 2018

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3199020102018020406080100
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other

Shares of coal and gas in primary energy in China, 1990 to 2018

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3199020102018020406080100120
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other

Shares of coal and gas in primary energy in Europe, 1990 to 2018

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3199020102018020406080100
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other

Shares of coal and gas in primary energy in India, 1990 to 2018

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3199020102018020406080100
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other

Levelised cost of electricity in the European Union, 2040

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USD/MWh (2018)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NewLifetime extensionSolar PVOnshore windOffshore windSupercritical coalCombined cyclenatural gas0255075100125150175
  • Nuclear
  • Renewables
  • Fossil fuels

Levelised cost of electricity in Japan, 2040

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USD/MWh (2018)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NewLifetime extensionSolar PVOnshore windOffshore windSupercritical coalCombined cyclenatural gas0255075100125150175
  • Nuclear
  • Renewables
  • Fossil fuels