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Data and statistics

Global and Chinese quarterly oil demand, 2017-2024

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.31Q 20172Q 20173Q 20174Q 20171Q 20182Q 20183Q 20184Q 20181Q 20192Q 20193Q 20194Q 20191Q 20202Q 20203Q 20204Q 20201Q 20212Q 20213Q 20214Q 20211Q 20222Q 20223Q 20224Q 20221Q 20232Q 20233Q 20234Q 20231Q 20242Q 20243Q 20244Q 202480859095100105
  • Non-China
  • China non-feedstock
  • China feedstocks

Changes in global energy employment by sector and scenario, 2022-2030

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million workers

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ICE vehiclesEVs and batteriesEnd-use efficiencyGrids and storageLow-emissions powerUnabated fossil fuel powerCritical mineralsLow-emissions fuelsCoal supplyOil and gas supply-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789101112
  • STEPS
  • NZE

Fossil fuel-related job losses and potential for inter-industry worker transfer in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2030

Open

million workers

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3CoalOil and gasUnabated fossil fuel powerICE vehicles-7-6-5-4-3-2-10
  • Losses
  • Potential transfer with retraining

Share of oil in total energy demand by scenario, 2022-2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3WorldLatin America051015202530354045
  • 2022
  • 2030 - Stated Policies Scenario
  • 2030 - Announced Pledges Scenario

Share of global energy resources and reserves in Latin America and the Caribbean, 2022

Open

%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ReservesOilGasLithiumCopper02550Resources

Top three countries' oil production growth in the Announced Pledges Scenario and Stated Policies Scenario, 2030

Open

mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesGuyanaBrazil00.20.40.60.811.21.41.61.822.22.42.62.8
  • Stated Policies Scenario
  • Announced Pledges Scenario

Share of oil in the total energy supply of Latin America, the Caribbean and the world, 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Oil in total energy supply051015202530354045
  • Latin America and the Caribbean
  • World

Oil demand by region in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2000-2050

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320002005201020152020202520302035204020452050020406080100120
  • China
  • Advanced Economies
  • Other emerging markets and developing economies

Market size and concentration of selected energy-related refined commodities

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billion USD

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Share of top-three producer countriesMarket sizeOil 2017Natural gas 2017Copper 2017Copper 2022Copper 2030Nickel 2017Nickel 2022Nickel 2030Cobalt 2017Cobalt 2022Cobalt 2030Lithium 2017Lithium 2022Lithium 2030REEs 2017REEs 2022REEs 2030Graphite 2017Graphite 2022Graphite 203030%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%110100100010 000

Changes in total energy supply by source in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022–2050

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EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32022202520302035204020452050-600-400-2000200400600
  • Unabated coal
  • Unabated oil
  • Unabated natural gas
  • Coal: with CCUS
  • Oil: with CCUS
  • Natural gas: with CCUS
  • Fossil fuel non-energy use
  • Nuclear
  • Hydro
  • Modern bioenergy
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Other renewables
  • Traditional uses of biomass
  • Other
  • Total energy supply

Total energy supply by source in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2050

Open

EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3202220302050050100150200250300350400450500550600650700
  • Unabated coal
  • Unabated oil
  • Unabated natural gas
  • Abated fossil fuels
  • Fossil fuel non-energy use
  • Nuclear
  • Hydro
  • Modern bioenergy
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Other renewables
  • TUOB
  • Other

Energy service demand for space heating and energy intensity index in the Net Zero Scenario, 2015-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Energy service demand (EJ)Energy intensity index (2015 = 1)20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620272028202920300102030405000.250.50.7511.25
  • Advanced economies
  • Emerging market and developing economies
  • World
  • Energy intensity index
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