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Data and statistics

Global renewable energy capacity and COP28 pathway, 2030

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201520162017201820192020202120222023025005000750010 00012 50015 000
  • Renewable energy capacity
  • COP28 pathway

Share of global population with access to electricity and clean cooking and COP28 pathway, 2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320152016201720182019202020212022202320242030020406080100
  • Electricity access
  • COP28 pathway (electricity)
  • Clean cooking access
  • COP28 pathway (clean cooking)

Share of energy demand growth by source, 2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Natural gasNuclearRenewablesCoalOil
  • Natural gas
  • Nuclear
  • Renewables
  • Coal
  • Oil

Change in energy demand in selected regions, 2023-2024

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EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3+2.9%+4.9%+1.7%+4.2%+2.2%+0.5%-1.2%ChinaIndiaUnited StatesSoutheast AsiaMiddle EastEuropean UnionJapan-10123456
  • Coal
  • Oil
  • Natural gas
  • Renewables
  • Nuclear
  • Total demand

Total renewable capacity additions by technology, 2019-2024

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32019202020212022202320240100200300400500600700800
  • Solar PV
  • Wind
  • Hydropower
  • Other

Solar PV and wind net additions in China, 2023-2024

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320232024050100150200250300350400450
  • Solar PV
  • Wind

New Zealand's year-to-date electricity generation from geothermal energy, 2023 and 2024

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GWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0200040006000800010 000
  • 2023
  • 2024

Supply cost curves for renewable hydrogen based on hybrid onshore wind-PV configurations, 2035

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Hydrogen production potential (Mtpa)Levelised cost of hydrogen (USD/KG H201234567891011121314151633.544.555.566.577.58
  • WACC 8%
  • WACC 12%
  • WACC 18%

Change in total final consumption of electricity in China and world, 2012-2024

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3WorldChina020040060080010001200
  • 2012-2022 average
  • 2023
  • 2024

Change in total final consumption of electricity for selected regions, 2012-2024

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Advanced economiesIndiaSoutheast AsiaMiddle East-200-150-100-50050100150200250
  • 2012-2022 average
  • 2023
  • 2024

Share of increase in global electricity generation, 2003-2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32003-20072007-20112011-20152015-20192019-20232024020406080100
  • Renewables and nuclear
  • Other generation

Nuclear reactor construction starts by national origin of technology, 2017-2024

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Number of reactor starts

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320172018201920202021202220232024024681012
  • Russian
  • Chinese
  • Other
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