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The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

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Data and statistics

Global energy sector CO2 emissions and COP28 pathway, 2030

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Gt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201520162017201820192020202120222023202420300510152025303540
  • CO2 emissions
  • COP28 pathway

Levelised cost of electricity of next-generation geothermal in a low-cost case, 2025-2050

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3202520352050050100150200250300
  • Drilling costs
  • Other construction costs
  • Operation and maintenance

Share of total supply for next-generation geothermal, 2030-2050

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32030204020500246810
  • Electricity
  • Industrial heat
  • Centralised heat

Capacity of renewable energy projects in different development stages in connection queues vs actual capacity additions, 2022

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Solar PVWindBioenergyHydro025050075010001250150017502000
  • Late stage
  • Under review
  • Early stage
  • Capacity additions