Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Read documentation

Data and statistics

OPEC+ crude oil spare capacity in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

Open

mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3202320300123456789
  • Does not depend on the strait of Hormuz
  • Depends on the Strait of Hormuz (Saudi, UAE, Iraq)

LNG liquefaction capacity and utilisation in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

Open

bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3202320300100200300400500600700800900
  • Net trade
  • Depends on the Strait of Hormuz
  • Utilisation

Changes in global energy employment by sector and scenario, 2022-2030

Open

million workers

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ICE vehiclesEVs and batteriesEnd-use efficiencyGrids and storageLow-emissions powerUnabated fossil fuel powerCritical mineralsLow-emissions fuelsCoal supplyOil and gas supply-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789101112
  • STEPS
  • NZE