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Data and statistics

Electricity generation mix for selected regions, 2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaChinaSoutheast AsiaUnited StatesEuropean UnionRest of the worldGlobal020406080100
  • Coal
  • Natural gas
  • Oil
  • Renewables
  • Nuclear

Nuclear reactor construction starts by national origin of technology, 2017-2024

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Number of reactor starts

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320172018201920202021202220232024024681012
  • Russian
  • Chinese
  • Other

Changes in global coal consumption, H1 2023-H1 2024

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3H1 2023Rest of worldEuropean UnionUnited StatesChinaIndiaASEANH1 20244100415042004250430043504400

Spending for methane abatement in the fossil fuel industry in the Net Zero Scenario, 2024-2030

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billion USD

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3CoalNorth​AmericaEurasiaMiddle​EastAfricaAsia​PacificCentral​and​South​AmericaEuropeNorth​AmericaEurasiaMiddle​EastAfricaAsia​PacificCentral​and​South​AmericaEurope0102030405060Oil and gas
  • Capital expenditure
  • Operational expenditure

Global coal consumption, 2021-2023

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaIndiaUnited StatesEuropean UnionRest of World010002000300040005000
  • 2021
  • 2022
  • 2023 (forecast)

Changes in global coal consumption, H1 2022-H1 2023

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3H1 2022European UnionUnited StatesChinaIndiaH1 2023 (forecast)010002000300040005000

European and Russian thermal coal price markers, 2021-2023

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USD/t

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Apr-2021Jul-2021Oct-2021Jan-2022Apr-2022Jul-2022Oct-2022Jan-2023Apr-2023Jul-2023050100150200250300350400450
  • ARA CIF (6000 kcal/kg)
  • Baltic ports FOB (6000 kcal/kg)
  • Vostochny FOB (6000 kcal/kg)
  • Black Sea FOB (6000 kcal/kg)

Changes in coal-fired power generation capacity by region, 2018

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3WorldUnited StatesEuropeChinaIndiaSoutheast Asia-6-4-20246810

Coal demand by region and scenario, 2018-2040

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Mtce

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Sustainable Development2018203020402018203020400100020003000400050006000Stated Policies
  • North America
  • Central and South America
  • Europe
  • Africa
  • Middle East
  • Eurasia
  • Asia Pacific

Coal production by region and scenario, 2018-2040

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Mtce

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Sustainable Development2018203020402018203020400100020003000400050006000Stated Policies
  • North America
  • Central and South America
  • Europe
  • Africa
  • Middle East
  • Eurasia
  • Asia Pacific

Energy mix in industry in selected regions, 2018

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Mtoe

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesChinaIndiaEuropean UnionRussiaMiddle East0250500750100012501500
  • Coal
  • Oil
  • Natural gas
  • Electricity
  • Heat
  • Bioenergy
  • Other renewables

Average cost of potential emissions savings from coal to gas switching in the power sector, 2025

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dollars per tonne of CO2 (2018)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Mt CO2025050075010001150-50-250255075100
  • Rest of World
  • United States
  • Europe
  • China
  • India
  • Southeast Asia
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