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Data and statistics

Five-year biofuel demand growth for advanced and emerging economies, main case, 2011-2028

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billion litres per year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32017-20222023-2028Advanced economiesEmerging economiesAdvanced economiesEmerging economiesAdvanced economiesEmerging economies0510152025302011-2016
  • Brazil
  • Indonesia
  • India
  • Other emerging
  • United States
  • Europe
  • Other advanced

Biojet fuel five-year growth in demand and capacity additions, main and accelerated cases, 2023-2028

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billion litres per year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Accelerated caseDemandCapacityDemandCapacity02468101214161820Main case
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia and Pacific
  • Latin America
  • Rest of the world

Global renewable energy auction results by region, 2019-2023

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192020202120222023020406080100120
  • Africa
  • Asia and Pacific
  • China
  • Eurasia
  • Europe
  • Latin America
  • Middle East
  • North America
  • Capacity auctioned

Biofuels and renewable electricity avoided oil demand in transport, main case, 2022-2028

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mboe/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Avoided oil demand20222028202220282022202800.511.522.5GasolineDieselJet
  • Biofuels
  • Renewable electricity

Forecast implicit subsidy ranges in the main case and historical averages, 2023-2028

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USD/litre energy equivalent

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3BrazilEuropeIndonesiaBiodiesel blends2023202820232028202320282023202800.050.10.150.20.25United States
  • No carbon price
  • 50 USD/tonne
  • Historical minimum
  • Historical maximum

Inflation in selected regions, January 2015 to October 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-15Mar-15May-15Jul-15Sep-15Nov-15Jan-16Mar-16May-16Jul-16Sep-16Nov-16Jan-17Mar-17May-17Jul-17Sep-17Nov-17Jan-18Mar-18May-18Jul-18Sep-18Nov-18Jan-19Mar-19May-19Jul-19Sep-19Nov-19Jan-20Mar-20May-20Jul-20Sep-20Nov-20Jan-21Mar-21May-21Jul-21Sep-21Nov-21Jan-22Mar-22May-22Jul-22Sep-22Nov-22Jan-23Mar-23May-23Jul-23Sep-23-202468101214
  • China
  • Europe
  • United Kingdom
  • United States

Annual primary energy intensity improvement, 2010-2023 and in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Primary energy intensity improvement2010-2019202220232010-2019202220232010-2019202220232010-2019202220232022-2030-20246810WorldUnited StatesEuropean UnionChinaNZE
  • 2010-2019
  • 2022
  • 2023
  • 2022-2030

Annual growth for heat pump sales in buildings worldwide and in selected markets, 2021 and 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3GlobalGlobalEuropeJapanChinaGlobalEuropeUnited StatesChina0102030405060Total heat pumpsAir-to-water heat pumpsAir-to-air heat pumps
  • 2021
  • 2022

Evolution of electricity demand in residential sector, by country and region, 1990-2021

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.319901992199419961998200020022004200620082010201220142016201820200510152025
  • United States
  • European Union and United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • China
  • Rest of World

Evolution of natural gas demand in residential sector, by country and region, 1990-2021

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.319901992199419961998200020022004200620082010201220142016201820200510152025
  • United States
  • European Union and United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • China
  • Rest of World

Job growth by skill level and conferral of relevant degrees in China, the United States and European Union in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaUnited StatesEuropean UnionChinaUnited StatesEuropean Union-12-10-8-6-4-20246810High-skilled positionsMedium-skilled positions
  • Job growth (2022-2030)
  • Conferral of STEM degrees (2014-2020)
  • Conferral of relevant vocational diplomas (2014-2020)

Evolution of global CO2 emissions from fuel combustion implied between first and current Nationally Determined Contributions, 2030

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Gt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3First NDCsNorth AmericaEuropeDeveloping AsiaRest of the worldCurrent NDCs152025303540