Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Data and statistics

Total demand for lithium by end use in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021-2050

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Total demand for selected minerals by end use in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021-2050

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Share of top three producing countries in processing of selected minerals, 2022

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Geographical distribution of planned refining projects for lithium chemical, 2023-2030

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Geographical distribution of planned refining projects for refined nickel, 2023-2030

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Geographical distribution of planned refining projects for refined cobalt, 2023-2030

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Capital expenditure by major mining companies in the non-ferrous metals, 2018-2022

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Material content in different anode and cathodes

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Global water withdrawal in the energy sector by fuel and power generation type in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2021 and 2030

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Global water consumption in the energy sector by fuel and power generation type in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2021 and 2030

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Global water withdrawal in the energy sector by fuel and power generation type in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021 and 2030

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Global water consumption in the energy sector by fuel and power generation type in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021 and 2030

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