Data and statistics

Global CO2 emissions from fuel combustion implied by Nationally Determined Contributions and IEA scenarios, by 2030

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Gt CO₂

Regional coverage of long-term Net Zero Scenario pledges, 2030

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%

Annual CO2 emissions change rate in selected regions implied by current Nationally Determined Contributions and IEA scenarios, 2010-2035

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%

Gross emissions and removals, and net emissions in advanced economies in the Net Zero Scenario, 2010-2050

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Gt CO2

Gross emissions and removals, and net emissions in the emerging and developing economies in the Net Zero Scenario, 2010-2050

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Gt CO2

Anticipated supply and projected demand for copper in the Net Zero Scenario, 2030

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Mt

Anticipated supply and projected demand for nickel in the Net Zero Scenario, 2030

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Mt

Anticipated supply and projected demand for lithium in the Net Zero Scenario, 2030

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kt

Anticipated supply and projected demand for cobalt in the Net Zero Scenario, 2030

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kt

Comparison of CO2 emissions reductions in 2050 relative to base year by technology maturity in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021

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%

Comparison of CO2 emissions reductions in 2050 relative to base year by technology maturity in the Net Zero Scenario, 2023

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%

Global methane emissions from fossil fuel operations in the Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario, 2022 and 2030

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Mt