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Data and statistics

Sources of methane emissions, 2023

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NaturalAnthropogenicOilNatural GasCoalBioenergyWetlandsAgricultureEnergyWasteOtherBiomass burning01020304050607080901001101201301401501601701801902002102…
  • Natural
  • Anthropogenic
  • Oil
  • Natural Gas
  • Coal
  • Bioenergy

Methane emissions and level of regulatory development on methane control from oil and gas operations in selected countries and regions, to 2030

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3RussiaIranTurkmenistanVenezuelaAlgeriaSaudi ArabiaIraqArgentinaIndiaChinaKazakhstanBrazilEgyptNigeriaMexicoColombiaUnited StatesCanadaEuropean UnionNorway02468101214
  • Limited
  • Early stage
  • Moderate
  • Advanced

Satellite-detected large methane emissions, 2019-2023

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201920202021202220230123456
  • Oil and gas
  • Coal

Range of reported and estimated methane emissions from oil and gas operations

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Global Methane BudgetShen et al 2023IEAUNFCCCOGMP 2.0IOGP0102030405060708090Top-down and bottom-upCountry-level reportingCompany reporting
  • Top-down and bottom-up
  • Country-level reporting
  • Reported
  • Scaled to global production

Reductions from current reduction pledges, policies and national action plans for methane emissions from oil and gas, 2030

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Emissions 2030Policies and plansPledgesAdditional measuresrequiredNet Zero Scenario 20300102030405060708090

Domestic and imported oil and gas methane emissions for advanced economies, 2023

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3DomesticImportedDomesticImported02468101214161820
  • Oil
  • Gas
  • United States
  • Canada
  • European Union
  • Japan and Korea
  • Other

Weighted average net margins of renewable energy companies, large utilities and oil majors, Q1-Q4 2022 and Q1-Q3 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weighted average net marginQ1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3-30-20-10010203020222023
  • Polysilicon
  • Solar PV integrated
  • Utilities
  • Oil majors
  • Wind manufacturing (China)
  • Wind manufacturing (non-China)

Global and Chinese quarterly oil demand, 2017-2024

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.31Q 20172Q 20173Q 20174Q 20171Q 20182Q 20183Q 20184Q 20181Q 20192Q 20193Q 20194Q 20191Q 20202Q 20203Q 20204Q 20201Q 20212Q 20213Q 20214Q 20211Q 20222Q 20223Q 20224Q 20221Q 20232Q 20233Q 20234Q 20231Q 20242Q 20243Q 20244Q 202480859095100105
  • Non-China
  • China non-feedstock
  • China feedstocks

Changes in global energy employment by sector and scenario, 2022-2030

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million workers

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ICE vehiclesEVs and batteriesEnd-use efficiencyGrids and storageLow-emissions powerUnabated fossil fuel powerCritical mineralsLow-emissions fuelsCoal supplyOil and gas supply-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-10123456789101112
  • STEPS
  • NZE

Fossil fuel-related job losses and potential for inter-industry worker transfer in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2030

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million workers

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3CoalOil and gasUnabated fossil fuel powerICE vehicles-7-6-5-4-3-2-10
  • Losses
  • Potential transfer with retraining

Share of oil in total energy demand by scenario, 2022-2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3WorldLatin America051015202530354045
  • 2022
  • 2030 - Stated Policies Scenario
  • 2030 - Announced Pledges Scenario

Share of oil in the total energy supply of Latin America, the Caribbean and the world, 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Oil in total energy supply051015202530354045
  • Latin America and the Caribbean
  • World