Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Data and statistics

Secondary supply volumes and share of total demand for copper in the Announced Pledges Scenario and Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario, 2023-2050

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Copper: mining requirements in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2020-2050

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Lithium: mining requirements in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2020-2050

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Nickel: mining requirements in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2020-2050

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Secondary supply volumes and share of total demand for nickel in the Announced Pledges Scenario and Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario, 2023-2050

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Secondary supply volumes and share of total demand for graphite in the Announced Pledges Scenario and Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario, 2023-2050

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Investment in data centres in the United States, January 2014 to August 2024

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Spatial concentration index for selected infrastructure categories, 2010

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OPEC+ crude oil spare capacity in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

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LNG liquefaction capacity and utilisation in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

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Solar PV manufacturing capacity and utilisation in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

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Batteries manufacturing capacity and utilisation in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

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