Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Data and statistics

Total demand for lithium by end use in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021-2050

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Total demand for selected minerals by end use in the Net Zero Scenario, 2021-2050

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Share of top three producing countries in processing of selected minerals, 2022

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Geographical distribution of planned refining projects for lithium chemical, 2023-2030

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Geographical distribution of planned refining projects for refined nickel, 2023-2030

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Geographical distribution of planned refining projects for refined cobalt, 2023-2030

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Capital expenditure by major mining companies in the non-ferrous metals, 2018-2022

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Material content in different anode and cathodes

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Cumulative CAPEX investment in clean energy technology supply chain capacity by technology category in the Net Zero Scenario, 2023-2030

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Average annual material needs for power transmission and distribution lines in the Net Zero Scenario, 2012-2050

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Geographic concentration by supply chain segment, 2021

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Required investment to meet minerals demand in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2030

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