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Data and statistics

Top ten emitters of methane, 2021

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Global Methane Pledge participantsGlobal Methane Pledge non-participantsChinaIndiaUnited StatesRussiaBrazilIndonesiaPakistanIranNigeriaMexico05101520253035404550556065
  • Global Methane Pledge participants
  • Global Methane Pledge non-participants

Change in macro indicators for the cost of capital, nominal values, 2016-2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaIndonesiaPakistanBrazilMexicoNigeriaSouth AfricaUnited StatesChinaGermany-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1012
  • Government bond rate
  • Debt risk premium
  • Equity risk premium

Indicators of economy-wide cost of capital for debt (government bond + debt risk premium), nominal values, 2016 and 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NigeriaPakistanSouth AfricaIndonesiaIndiaBrazilMexicoChinaUnited StatesGermany-2-101234567891011121314151617181920
  • 2016
  • 2020

Indicators of economy-wide cost of capital for equity (government bond + equity risk premium), nominal values, 2016 and 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaIndonesiaPakistanBrazilMexicoNigeriaSouth AfricaUnited StatesChinaGermany0246810121416182022242628
  • 2016
  • 2020

Ethanol prices and feedstock costs in the United States and Brazil, 2017-2021

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Index2017201820192020Jan 2021Feb 2021Mar2021Apr 2021May2021Jun 2021Jul 2021Aug2021Sep2021Oct 202100.511.522.5
  • Brazil - sugar
  • Brazil - ethanol
  • United States - corn
  • United States - ethanol
  • Crude oil

Biodiesel prices and feedstock costs in selected markets, 2017-2021

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Index2017201820192020Jan 2021Feb 2021Mar2021Apr 2021May2021Jun 2021Jul 2021Aug2021Sep2021Oct 202100.511.522.5
  • Latin America - soy
  • Brazil - biodiesel
  • Europe - UCO
  • Europe - biodiesel
  • Crude oil

Demand decline in response to high prices, selected countries, 2021

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billion litres/year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32021 demand withoutprice impactsColumbian andArgentinaBrazil - biodieselBrazil - ethanolIndonesia2021 demand withprice impacts404244464850

Impact of energy efficiency standards and labelling programmes in selected countries and regions, 2018

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Contributions of applicances to reducing total electricity consumptionUnited StatesEuropean UnionAustraliaMexicoChinaIndiaBrazilSouth AfricaMalaysia01234567891011121314151617

Average cost of generation and range of retail electricity prices in Central Asian countries, 2020

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3KazakhstanUzbekistanTajikistanKyrgyzstanTurkmenistan01020304050607080
  • Average cost of generation
  • Range of retail electricity prices

Annual avoided electricity consumption from standards and labelling programmes in selected countries

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TWh/year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesEuropean UnionChinaIndiaBrazilAustraliaMexicoSouth AfricaMalaysia050100150200250300350400450500550600650700

Proportion of national electricity consumption reduction from standards and labelling programmes in selected countries

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesEuropean UnionChinaIndiaBrazilAustraliaMexicoSouth AfricaMalaysia01234567891011121314151617

Energy production by country in non-OECD Americas, 1971-2019

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EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.319711980199020002010201905101520253035
  • Brazil
  • Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
  • Argentina
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Ecuador
  • Peru
  • Other