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Data and statistics

Combined one-off effects on global CO2 emissions, 2022-2023

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Mt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weather impactContinued post​Covid-19 reopeningIndustry in​advanced​economies2022Hydro​shortfallWind​shortfallCooling​degree​daysPoor​monsoon in​IndiaHeating​degree​daysRoad​transport in​ChinaAviationWeaker​industrial​outputOther202336 60036 70036 80036 90037 00037 10037 200

Korea: absolute y-o-y renewable electricity production variation in November 2023

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GWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Nov-22Combustible​Renewables*SolarWindHydroNov-233000310032003300340035003600370038003900400041004200430044004500

Cost of capital by project type in selected countries, 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weighted average cost of capitalBrazilIndiaIndonesiaMexicoSouth AfricaSenegalVietnamAdvanced​economies468101214
  • Solar PV
  • Natural Gas
  • Utility scale batteries
  • Offshore wind

Onshore wind annual global capacity additions, 2016-2018

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaUnited StatesIndiaBrazilJapanEU02468101214161820
  • 2016
  • 2017
  • 2018

Offshore wind technical potential and electricity demand in selected countries, 2018

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Electricity demandOffshore wind potentialEuropean UnionUnited StatesJapanChinaIndia025005000750010 00012 50015 00017 50020 00022 50025 00027 50030 00032 50035 00037 50040 00040…
  • Electricity demand
  • Offshore wind potential

Installed capacity of offshore wind by region and scenario, 2018-2040

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Sustainable Development Scenario201820302040203020400100200300400500600Stated Policies Scenario
  • European Union
  • China
  • United States
  • India
  • Korea
  • Japan
  • Rest of world

Offshore wind technical potential and electricity demand, 2018

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionUnited StatesJapanChinaIndia025005000750010 00012 50015 00017 50020 00022 50025 00027 50030 00032 50035 00037 50040 00040…
  • Electricity demand
  • Offshore wind potential

Installed offshore wind capacity, 2018 and 2040, Stated Policies Scenario

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionChinaUnited StatesKoreaIndiaJapan0102030405060708090100110120130140
  • 2018
  • 2040

Renewable energy consumption in major markets, 2017 and 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaUnited StatesBrazilIndia%201720232017202320172023201720232017202304080120160200240280612182430364248European Union
  • Hydropower
  • Wind
  • Bioenergy
  • Solar PV
  • Others
  • % of renewables (right axis)

VRE share in annual electricity generation in selected countries, 2016-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3DenmarkIrelandSpainGermanyUnited KingdomItalyAustraliaUnited StatesChinaIndiaBrazilJapan-5051015202530354045505560657075
  • PV share in 2016
  • Wind share in 2016
  • Additional PV share in 2022
  • Additional wind share in 2022