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Data and statistics

Weighted average net margins of renewable energy companies and large utilities, 2023 and 2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weighted average net margin2023 - Q12023 - Q22023 - Q32023 - Q42024 - Q12024 - Q2-20-15-10-50510152025
  • Polysilicon
  • Solar PV integrated China
  • Utilities
  • Wind manufacturing

Renewable fuel demand by country, main case, 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Renewable fuel demand (EJ)Share of demandEuropeIndiaUnited StatesBrazilChinaRest of world01234560%5%10%15%20%25%30%
  • Solid bioenergy
  • Liquid biofuels
  • Biogases
  • Renewable hydrogen
  • E-fuels
  • Share of demand

Modern solid bioenergy consumption changes in buildings and industry, and shares in total heat demand, selected regions, 2017-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3PJ2017-20232024-20302017-20232024-20302017-20232024-20302017-20232024-20302017-20232024-20302017-20232024-2030-20002004006008001000120014000%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%IndiaSub-Saharan AfricaEuropean UnionBrazilChinaRest of world
  • Agriculture
  • Industry
  • Buildings
  • Share of traditional use of biomass in heat at period end
  • Share of modern solid bioenergy in heat consumption at period end

Renewable electricity capacity growth by country/region, main case, 2017-2030

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaEuropean UnionUnited StatesIndiaLatin AmericaASEANMENASub-Saharan AfricaOther countries02505007501000125015001750200022502500275030003250350035…
  • 2017-2023
  • 2024-2030

Variable renewable energy integration phase and variable renewable energy power generation shares for selected countries, 2023 and 2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3VRE generation share▲ 2023  ⬤ 2030ThailandChinaIrelandSouth AfricaFranceJapanBrazilGermanyDenmarkChileSpainUnited KingdomIndiaPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 60%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
  • Thailand
  • China
  • Ireland
  • South Africa
  • France
  • Japan
  • Brazil
  • Germany
  • Denmark
  • Chile
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • India

Development Finance Institutions’ investment in clean energy and fossil fuels in China, 2013 – 2021

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billion USD (MER, 2023)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Other developing AsiaLatin AmericaMiddle East and EurasiaFossil fuelsClean energyFossil fuelsClean energyFossil fuelsClean energyFossil fuelsClean energy051015202530354045505560657075808590951001…Africa
  • Fossil fuel supply
  • Fossil power
  • Energy efficiency and end-use
  • Low-emission fuels
  • Nuclear and other clean power
  • Renewable power
  • Grids and storage

Countries in phases of variable renewables integration, 2023-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Phase of VRE integration▲ 2023   ⬤ 2030DenmarkIrelandSpainNetherlandsGermanyUnited KingdomChileJapanAustraliaJordanItalyViet NamBrazilKenyaChinaMoroccoIndiaSouth AfricaUnited StatesMexicoThailandPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 6Phase 7

Year-on-year changes in global oil demand by quarter, 2023-2025

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Q1 2023Q2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025-101234
  • Advanced economies
  • China
  • Emerging economies in Asia (excluding China)
  • Other emerging economies
  • Total

Growth in global oil demand by region, 2013-2023

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaOther AsiaMiddle EastAfricaOECDOthers-20246810

Year-on-year oil demand growth in China by product, 2013-2023

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Q1 2023Q2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024-0.500.511.522.5
  • Gasoil
  • Naphtha, LPG and ethane
  • Others
  • Total

Heat pump sales by country or region, 2019-2023

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192020202120222023020406080100120
  • United States
  • European Union
  • China
  • Japan
  • Rest of world

Changes in global coal consumption, H1 2023-H1 2024

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3H1 2023Rest of worldEuropean UnionUnited StatesChinaIndiaASEANH1 20244100415042004250430043504400