Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Data and statistics

Year-on-year change in electricity demand by region, 2019-2025

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Indexed quarterly average wholesale prices for selected regions, 2019-2024

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Quarterly average wholesale prices and futures prices estimates for selected regions, 2019-2025

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Market sizes for key clean technologies in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2030

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Net trade in fossil fuels in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2021-2030

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Geographic concentration by supply chain segment, 2021

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Indicative production costs for hydrogen via electrolysis in selected regions compared to current references

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Indicative production costs for ammonia via electrolysis in selected regions compared to current references

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Indicative production costs for crude steel via electrolytic hydrogen-based DRI in selected regions compared to current references

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China's share of production capacity by market segment, 2021 and 2027

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