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Data and statistics

Change in global oil demand in selected regions, 2023-2035

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaIndiaSoutheast AsiaAfricaMiddle EastEuropeNorth America-5-4-3-2-1012345

Change in global oil demand in selected regions, 2015-2023

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaIndiaSoutheast AsiaAfricaMiddle EastEuropeNorth AmericaJapan and Korea-5-4-3-2-1012345

China's oil demand, 2023 and 2035

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3203520350510152025
  • Demand
  • Avoided oil demand

China's coal demand, 2023 and 2035

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thousand Mtce

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32035203501234567
  • Coal
  • Avoided through clean energy technologies

Development Finance Institutions’ investment in clean energy and fossil fuels in China, 2013 – 2021

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billion USD (MER, 2023)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Other developing AsiaLatin AmericaMiddle East and EurasiaFossil fuelsClean energyFossil fuelsClean energyFossil fuelsClean energyFossil fuelsClean energy051015202530354045505560657075808590951001…Africa
  • Fossil fuel supply
  • Fossil power
  • Energy efficiency and end-use
  • Low-emission fuels
  • Nuclear and other clean power
  • Renewable power
  • Grids and storage

Year-on-year changes in global oil demand by quarter, 2023-2025

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Q1 2023Q2 2023Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025Q4 2025-101234
  • Advanced economies
  • China
  • Emerging economies in Asia (excluding China)
  • Other emerging economies
  • Total

Growth in global oil demand by region, 2013-2023

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaOther AsiaMiddle EastAfricaOECDOthers-20246810

Annual investment in clean energy by selected country and region, 2019 and 2024

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billion USD (2023, MER)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201920242019202420192024201920242019202420192024201920240100200300400500600700800900ChinaUnited StatesEuropean UnionIndiaLatin AmericaSoutheast AsiaAfrica
  • Fossil fuels
  • Renewable power
  • Power grids and storage
  • Nuclear and other clean power
  • Energy efficiency and end-use
  • Low-emissions fuels

Coal demand by region in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2000-2050

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Mtce

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3200020052010201520202025203020352040204520500100020003000400050006000
  • China
  • Advanced economies
  • Other emerging markets and developing economies

Oil demand by region in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2000-2050

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320002005201020152020202520302035204020452050020406080100120
  • China
  • Advanced Economies
  • Other emerging markets and developing economies

Natural gas demand by region in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2000-2050

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bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320002005201020152020202520302035204020452050050010001500200025003000350040004500
  • China
  • Advanced Economies
  • Other emerging markets and developing economies