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Data and statistics

Duration curves for negative wholesale electricity prices in selected regions, 2023

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Hours060012001800-200-175-150-125-100-75-50-25025
  • Victoria
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Finland
  • Southern California
  • Texas Houston

Duration curves for negative wholesale electricity prices in selected regions, 2024

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Hours060012001800-200-175-150-125-100-75-50-25025
  • Victoria
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Finland
  • Southern California
  • Texas Houston

Fraction of negative hourly wholesale electricity prices in Europe, 2019-2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192019.520202020.520212021.520222022.520232023.520240246810
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Spain
  • Finland
  • France
  • Sweden
  • Poland
  • United Kingdom

Sources of short-term power flexibility in Indonesia in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2050

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3HydropowerUnabated fossil fuelsBattery storageDemand responseElectrolysersCurtailmentOther

Sources of short-term power flexibility in Indonesia, 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3HydropowerUnabated fossil fuelsOther

Variable renewable energy integration phase and variable renewable energy power generation shares for selected countries, 2023 and 2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3VRE generation share▲ 2023  ⬤ 2030ThailandChinaIrelandSouth AfricaFranceJapanBrazilGermanyDenmarkChileSpainUnited KingdomIndiaPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 60%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
  • Thailand
  • China
  • Ireland
  • South Africa
  • France
  • Japan
  • Brazil
  • Germany
  • Denmark
  • Chile
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • India

Countries in phases of variable renewables integration, 2023-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Phase of VRE integration▲ 2023   ⬤ 2030DenmarkIrelandSpainNetherlandsGermanyUnited KingdomChileJapanAustraliaJordanItalyViet NamBrazilKenyaChinaMoroccoIndiaSouth AfricaUnited StatesMexicoThailandPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 6Phase 7

Changes in thermal coal exports, 2022-2024

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32022IndonesiaAustraliaSouth AfricaColombiaRussiaUnited StatesCanadaMongoliaRest of world2023IndonesiaAustraliaSouth AfricaColombiaRussiaUnited StatesCanadaMongoliaRest of world202497510001025105010751100112511501175

Changes in metallurgical coal exports, 2022-2024

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32022IndonesiaAustraliaSouth AfricaColombiaRussiaUnited StatesCanadaMongoliaRest of world2023IndonesiaAustraliaSouth AfricaColombiaRussiaUnited StatesCanadaMongoliaRest of world2024250275300325350375400

Electric car sales in selected countries, by origin of carmaker, 2021-2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Electric car salesSales share202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023020 00040 00060 00080 000100 000120 0000%3%6%9%12%15%18%IndiaTürkiyeViet NamThailandBrazilIndonesiaMexicoMalaysia
  • Domestic carmakers
  • Chinese carmakers
  • Other carmakers
  • Sales share

Price gap between the sales-weighted average price of conventional and electric cars in selected countries, before subsidy, by size, in 2018 and 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3MediumSUVAll segmentsElectric premium20182022201820222018202220182022-50050100150200Small
  • China
  • United States
  • France
  • Germany
  • United Kingdom

Peak electricity demand in buildings in India and Indonesia and contributions by end-use, 2022-2050

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Index,2022 = 120222050 STEPS2050 APS20222050 STEPS2050 APS01234567IndiaIndonesia
  • Other
  • Heating
  • Cooling
  • EV charging
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