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Data and statistics

Cost of capital in different countries for a 100 MW Solar PV project, 2019-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192021202202468101214161820
  • Brazil
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Mexico
  • South Africa

Cost of capital in different countries for a 250 MW gas fired project, 2019-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32019202120220510152025
  • Brazil
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Mexico
  • South Africa

Cost of capital by project type in selected countries, 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weighted average cost of capitalBrazilIndiaIndonesiaMexicoSouth AfricaSenegalVietnamAdvancedeconomies468101214
  • Solar PV
  • Natural Gas
  • Utility scale batteries
  • Offshore wind

Electricity generation mix in the Announced Pledges Scenario, 2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Latin America and theCaribbeanBrazilChileColombiaArgentinaMexico020406080100
  • Hydropower
  • Wind and solar PV
  • Other renewables
  • Nuclear
  • Natural gas
  • Coal
  • Oil

Energy price increases for residential consumers in major economies, 2021-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United KingdomItalyJapanSpainSouth AfricaKoreaUnited StatesFranceAustraliaMexicoCanadaGermanyIndonesiaChinaSaudi ArabiaIndiaBrazil-250255075100
  • Electricity (nominal)
  • Natural gas (nominal)
  • Gasoline (nominal)
  • Electricity (inflation adjusted)
  • Natural gas (inflation adjusted)
  • Gasoline (inflation adjusted)

Electricity wholesale price indexes in major markets by quarter, Q1 2021- Q1 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Index (Q1 2021 = 1)United StatesAustraliaJapanSpainTürkiyeUnited KingdomGermany, France and ItalyQ1 2021Q2 2021Q3 2021Q4 2021Q1 2022Q2 2022Q3 2022Q4 2022Q1 2023012345678910
  • United States
  • Australia
  • Japan
  • Spain
  • Türkiye
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany, France and Italy

Year-on-year quarterly change in heating electricity consumption in the European Union, 2022

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Q1Q2Q3Q4-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2024
  • Northern Europe
  • Southern Europe
  • France
  • Net change

Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle subsidies relative to those for battery electric vehicles in selected markets, 2018-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201820192020202120220102030405060708090
  • France
  • Spain
  • Korea
  • United States
  • Austria

Methane emissions from human activity for top emitters as reported to the UNFCCC and estimates by the IEA

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaUnitedStatesIndiaRussiaBrazilIndonesiaPakistanIranNigeriaMexicoAustraliaTurkmenistanTurkmenis…0102030405060
  • International Energy Agency (IEA)
  • United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

Methane emissions from oil and gas imports in selected countries or regions, 2021

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionChinaUnited StatesJapanKoreaMexicoUnited KingdomCanada0123456789101112
  • Oil
  • Natural gas

Indexed quarterly average wholesale prices for selected regions, 2019-2024

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.320202021202220232024Indexed electricity price (Q1 2019 = 100)Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q40200400600800100012002019
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Spain
  • United States
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • Nordics
  • India
  • European index

Quarterly average wholesale prices and futures prices estimates for selected regions, 2019-2025

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3202020212022202320242025Indexed electricity price (Q1 2019 = 100)Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q405001000150020002500300035002019
  • Germany
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Spain
  • United States
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • Nord Pool
  • India
  • Price index