Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Data and statistics

Year-on-year change in weekly electricity demand, weather corrected, in selected countries, January-December 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32020Dashed line represents periods of full lockdownJan-2020Feb-2020Mar-2020Apr-2020May-2020Jun-2020Jul-2020Aug-2020Sep-2020Oct-2020Nov-2020Dec-2020-30-20-1001020
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Great Britain
  • India

VRE share in electricity demand in France, January-December 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3LockdownSoftened lockdownFeb-2020Mar-2020Apr-2020May-2020Jun-2020Jul-2020Aug-2020Sep-2020Oct-2020Nov-2020Dec-202001020304050
  • Solar
  • Wind
  • 2020 monthly max of hourly VRE share
  • 2018 monthly max of hourly VRE share
  • 2019 monthly max of hourly VRE share

Weather-corrected year-on-year comparison of demand in selected European countries to 18 November 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32020Dashed lines represent increased restrictionsJan-2020Feb-2020Mar-2020Apr-2020May-2020Jun-2020Jul-2020Aug-2020Sep-2020Oct-2020Nov-2020-30-20-1001020
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Great Britain

Structural impact on economic sectors as a direct and indirect result of lockdowns in selected countries

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% of GDP

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3FranceGermanyItalySpainUnited Kingdom-40-35-30-25-20-15-10-50
  • Services
  • Construction
  • Industry
  • Agriculture

Average rush-hour traffic congestion in selected cities in 2019 and during lockdowns

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3LimaNew DelhiParisMilanLima010203040506070
  • Average 2019
  • April 2020
  • May 2020

Emergency fiscal measures announced by G20 countries in response to the Covid-19 crisis

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3%ArgentinaAustraliaBrazilCanadaChinaFranceGermanyIndiaIndonesiaItalyJapanMexicoRussiaSaudi ArabiaSouth AfricaKoreaTurkeyUnited KingdomUnited States-500050010001500200025003000-5051015202530
  • Package
  • Share of GDP (bottom axis)

Change in air quality index and rush-hour traffic congestion before and after lockdowns in selected cities, 2019 compared to April 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3New DelhiMilanBangkokNew YorkParis-100-75-50-2502550
  • Congestion
  • PM2.5
  • NO₂

Increase in weekday bicycle activity in selected countries compared with pre-lockdown periods

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% increase

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3FranceGermanyAustriaUnited KingdomItalyFinland051015202530354045505560657075808590951001051101…

Impact of each month of containment measures on expected annual GDP by sector in selected regions

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3WorldIndiaBrazilAustraliaCanadaTurkeyKoreaUnited StatesSpainUnited KingdomGermanyFranceItaly-5-4-3-2-10
  • Agriculture, mining and quarrying
  • Business, trade and public services
  • Hotel, restaurants and other services
  • Manufacturing, utilities and construction
  • Transport services

Reductions of electricity demand after implementing lockdown measures in selected regions, weather corrected

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Number of days since lockdown beganDashed line represents closures and partial lockdown, solid line represents full lockdown0510152025303540-30-25-20-15-10-505
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • UK
  • India
  • China

Year-on-year impact of lockdowns (from first day to April 15) on natural gas consumption per sector for a selection of European countries and the United States

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Non power generationTotalTemperature adjustedPowerAll sectorsIndustryDistributionTotalTotal-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010Generation
  • Belgium
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • United States