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Data and statistics

Fraction of negative hourly wholesale electricity prices in Europe, 2019-2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192019.520202020.520212021.520222022.520232023.520240246810
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Spain
  • Finland
  • France
  • Sweden
  • Poland
  • United Kingdom

Installed nuclear power capacity by country and age in advanced economies, end-2023

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesFranceJapanCanadaSpainSwedenUnited Kingdom020406080100120
  • Less than 20 years
  • 20-40 years
  • Over 40 years

Heating energy cost for different technologies and levels of insulation in selected countries

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USD/year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United KingdomFranceSwedenSolid walled​house (no​insulation)Average​insulated​houseWell insulated​houseSolid walled​house (no​insulation)Average​insulated​houseWell insulated​houseSolid walled​house (no​insulation)Average​insulated​houseWell insulated​house0100020003000400050006000
  • Gas boiler (92% efficient)
  • Direct electric heating (100% efficient)
  • Heat pump (air-source, 250% efficient)
  • Heat pump (ground-source, 320% efficient)

Variable renewable energy integration phase and variable renewable energy power generation shares for selected countries, 2023 and 2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3VRE generation share▲ 2023  ⬤ 2030ThailandChinaIrelandSouth AfricaFranceJapanBrazilGermanyDenmarkChileSpainUnited KingdomIndiaPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 60%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
  • Thailand
  • China
  • Ireland
  • South Africa
  • France
  • Japan
  • Brazil
  • Germany
  • Denmark
  • Chile
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • India

Countries in phases of variable renewables integration, 2023-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Phase of VRE integration▲ 2023   ⬤ 2030DenmarkIrelandSpainNetherlandsGermanyUnited KingdomChileJapanAustraliaJordanItalyViet NamBrazilKenyaChinaMoroccoIndiaSouth AfricaUnited StatesMexicoThailandPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 6Phase 7

Electric car sales in selected countries, by origin of carmaker, 2021-2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Electric car salesSales share202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023202120222023020 00040 00060 00080 000100 000120 0000%3%6%9%12%15%18%IndiaTürkiyeViet NamThailandBrazilIndonesiaMexicoMalaysia
  • Domestic carmakers
  • Chinese carmakers
  • Other carmakers
  • Sales share

Purchase price of air conditioners units versus efficiency in Thailand, 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Efficiency level (seasonal energy efficiency rating), cooling energy output/electrical energy inputAir conditioner unit purchase price (USD)For a unit with the same price energy consumption can be almost double345670100200300400500600700800

Energy price increases for residential consumers in major economies, 2021-2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United KingdomItalyJapanSpainSouth AfricaKoreaUnited StatesFranceAustraliaMexicoCanadaGermanyIndonesiaChinaSaudi ArabiaIndiaBrazil-250255075100
  • Electricity (nominal)
  • Natural gas (nominal)
  • Gasoline (nominal)
  • Electricity (inflation adjusted)
  • Natural gas (inflation adjusted)
  • Gasoline (inflation adjusted)

Sensitivity of total final electricity consumption to temperature in France, 2021-2022

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Average daily temperature (°C)Daily electricity demand (TWh)-505101520253000.511.522.5

Industry end-user prices for electricity in selected countries, 2019-March 2023

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-19Feb-19Mar-19Apr-19May-19Jun-19Jul-19Aug-19Sep-19Oct-19Nov-19Dec-19Jan-20Feb-20Mar-20Apr-20May-20Jun-20Jul-20Aug-20Sep-20Oct-20Nov-20Dec-20Jan-21Feb-21Mar-21Apr-21May-21Jun-21Jul-21Aug-21Sep-21Oct-21Nov-21Dec-21Jan-22Feb-22Mar-22Apr-22May-22Jun-22Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23050100150200250
  • Japan
  • France
  • Germany
  • United States
  • China

Industry end-user prices for natural gas in selected countries, 2019-March 2023

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-19Feb-19Mar-19Apr-19May-19Jun-19Jul-19Aug-19Sep-19Oct-19Nov-19Dec-19Jan-20Feb-20Mar-20Apr-20May-20Jun-20Jul-20Aug-20Sep-20Oct-20Nov-20Dec-20Jan-21Feb-21Mar-21Apr-21May-21Jun-21Jul-21Aug-21Sep-21Oct-21Nov-21Dec-21Jan-22Feb-22Mar-22Apr-22May-22Jun-22Jul-22Aug-22Sep-22Oct-22Nov-22Dec-22Jan-23Feb-23Mar-23020406080100
  • Japan
  • France
  • Germany
  • United States
  • China

Year-on-year quarterly change in heating electricity consumption in the European Union, 2022

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Q1Q2Q3Q4-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2024
  • Northern Europe
  • Southern Europe
  • France
  • Net change
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