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Data and statistics

CO2 total emissions per capita by region, 2000-2023

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t CO2 per capita

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaEuropean UnionIndiaJapanUnited States2000200220042006200820102012201420162018202020220510152025
  • China
  • European Union
  • India
  • Japan
  • United States

Impact of temperature variations on CO2 emissions in selected regions, 2022-2023

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Mt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3WorldUnited StatesChinaRussiaEuropean UnionJapan and KoreaIndiaCentral and​South America-200-150-100-50050100
  • Heating degree days
  • Cooling degree days
  • Combined effect on emissions

Share of European Union gas demand met by Russian supply, 2001-2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32004 - IEA calls for​diversification​from Russian gas2006 - Cuts in gas ​supply via Ukraine2009 - Cuts in gas ​supply via Ukraine2014 - Russia's​annexation of Crimea2021 - 'Artificial scarcity'​caused by Gazprom2022 - Russia's​invasion of Ukraine20022004200620082010201220142016201820202022202401020304050

CO2 emissions from electricity generation in China, 2014-2026

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Mt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3China20142015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520260100020003000400050006000Forecast

CO2 emissions from electricity generation in China, 2015-2027

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Mt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3China20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025202620270100020003000400050006000Forecast

Evolution of nuclear power generation by region, 1972-2026

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3197519801985199019952000200520102015202020250500100015002000250030003500Forecast
  • European Union
  • United States
  • Other
  • India
  • Other Asia
  • China

Renewable electricity capacity forecast revisions by country, 2023-2027

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Upward revisionsDownward revisions020406080100
  • China
  • Brazil
  • Germany
  • India
  • United States
  • Others
  • Korea
  • Spain
  • Australia
  • Oman
  • ASEAN

Renewable electricity capacity growth in China, main case, 2005-2028

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32005-20102011-20162017-20222023-20280250500750100012501500175020002250

Increases in renewable heat consumption and cumulative heat-related CO2 emissions in selected regions, 2023-2028

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3PJGtCO2ChinaIndiaEuropean​UnionUnited​StatesRest of​worldChinaEuropean​UnionUnited​StatesIndiaRest of​world050010001500200025000510152025IndustryBuildings
  • Renewable electricity
  • Modern use of bioenergy
  • Solar thermal
  • Geothermal (direct use)
  • Ambient heat
  • Renewable district heat
  • Cumulative heat-related CO2 emissions

Global historical production and forecast of biogases, 2010-2028

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PJ/y

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520262027202805001000150020002500Forecast
  • European Union and United Kingdom
  • United States
  • China
  • India
  • Rest of world

Main uses of biogases for selected countries and regions, 2021

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PJ/y

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European Union and United​KingdomChinaUnited States and CanadaIndiaOthers0100200300400500600700800
  • Residential, commercial and public service use
  • Biogas injected into natural gas grid
  • Industry use
  • Agriculture and forestry use
  • Road transport
  • Electricity and heat

Growth in regional demand for oil-based petrochemical feedstocks since 2019

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3China (LPG/ethane)China (naphtha)North AmericaEuropeJapan and KoreaMiddle East20192019.252019.52019.7520202020.252020.52020.7520212021.252021.52021.7520222022.252022.52022.752023-0.5-0.2500.250.50.7511.25
  • China (LPG/ethane)
  • China (naphtha)
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Japan and Korea
  • Middle East
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