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Data and statistics

Key indicators in India as a percentage of global averages, 2000 and 2019

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3GDP per capitaEnergy demand​per capitaOil demand per​capitaCoal demand per​capitaResidential​energy useSteel and​cement useCar ownershipCO2 emissions​per capita010203040506070
  • 2000
  • 2019

Final energy consumption per capita in India by state, 2018

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toe per capita

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3MtoeBiharDelhiGujarat05010015020025030035040045050055060000.20.40.60.811.2
  • Oil
  • Electricity
  • Traditional biomass
  • Natural gas
  • Coal
  • Other

Percentage change in key indicators for India in 2020 compared with 2019

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3CO2 emissionsEnergy investmentAir pollutantsGasRenewables and otherOilGasRenewables and otherCO2 emissionsEnergy investmentAir pollutants-50-45-40-35-30-25-20-15-10-5051015DriversEnergy demandImpacts
  • Annual average (2015-2019)
  • Drivers
  • Energy demand
  • Impacts

Road transport energy demand by fuel and technology in India in the Stated Policies Scenario compared to Sustainable Development Scenario, 2040

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Mtoe

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32040 (Stated​Policies Scenario)GasolineDieselNatural gasBiofuelsElectricity2040 (Sustainable​Development​Scenario050100150200250

Average investment spending on electricity generation and networks in India in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2010-2030

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billion USD (2019)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32010-20152015-20192019-20252025-20300102030405060
  • Renewables generation
  • Other generation
  • Transmission and distribution
  • Network storage

Power capacity in India by source in the Sustainable Development Scenario, 2000‑2040

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32000200220042006200820102012201420162018202020222024202620282030203220342036203820400100200300400500600700800Sustainable Development Scenario
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Nuclear
  • Wind
  • Solar PV
  • Other
  • Hydro
  • Battery

Annual change in electricity indicators in India, 2020 and average 2015-2019

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3InvestmentDemandCapacity-20-15-10-50510
  • 2020
  • 2015-19 (average)

Change electricity generation in selected regions in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2019-2040

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Solar PVOther renewables010002000300040005000600070008000
  • India
  • China
  • Other Asia
  • Middle East
  • Advanced economies
  • Rest of world

Energy sector CO2 emissions and reduction levers in India in the Sustainable Development Scenario, 2010-2040

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MtCO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201020122014201620182020202220242026202820302032203420362038204005001000150020002500300035004000
  • Efficiency
  • Renewables
  • Fuel switching
  • Nuclear
  • CCUS
  • Other
  • Stated Policies Scenario
  • Sustainable Development Scenario

Hourly change in generation from variable renewables in India as percentage of average annual demand, 2020

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Hourly change in generation from variable renewables in India as percentage of average annual demand in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2040

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.36 Jan13 Jan20 Jan27 Jan3 Feb10 Feb17 Feb24 Feb2 Mar9 Mar16 Mar23 Mar30 Mar6 Apr13 Apr-20-15-10-505101520

Energy savings by sector in India in the Efficient World Scenario vs the New Policies Scenario, 2012-2040

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EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201220142016201820202022202420262028203020322034203620382040202530354045505560
  • Industry
  • Buildings
  • Transport
  • New Policies Scenario
  • Efficient World Scenario
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