Important message for WDS users

The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

Read documentation

Data and statistics

Average Russian oil exports by country and region, 2021-2024

Open

mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320212022202320240123456789
  • European Union
  • United Kingdom and United States
  • Türkiye
  • China
  • India
  • OECD Asia
  • Middle East
  • Africa
  • Latin America
  • Other and unknown

Investment in data centres in the United States, January 2014 to August 2024

Open

Index (December 2019 = 1)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-14Jan-15Jan-16Jan-17Jan-18Jan-19Jan-20Jan-21Jan-22Jan-23Jan-2401234

Average lead times to build new electricity grid assets in Europe and the United States, 2010-2021

Open

years

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Low-voltage distribution lineElectricity overhead transmission lineElectricity underground transmission lineElectricity subsea cableGrid connection United StatesLarge power transformer01234567891011121314
  • Planning and permitting
  • Construction/manufacturing
  • Total

PADD 1 product supply by source, 2020

Open

mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Own supply: refineryOwn supply: NGLFrom PADD 2From PADD 3Overseas importsTotal0123456

Installed capacity in the United States, 2000-2020, and projections up to 2040 in the Stated Policies Scenario

Open

Installed capacity (GW)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32040201020202040204002505007501000125015001750
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Hydro including PSH
  • Oil
  • Solar PV
  • Other renewables
  • Wind
  • Nuclear
  • Utility-scale batteries
  • Peak load (historical)
  • Peak load (STEPS)
  • Peak load (FiES)

Installed capacity in the United States, 2000-2020, and projections up to 2040 in the Sustainable Development Scenario

Open

Installed capacity (GW)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320002010202020402040025050075010001250150017502000
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Hydro including PSH
  • Oil
  • Solar PV
  • Other renewables
  • Wind
  • Nuclear
  • Utility scale batteries
  • Peak load (historical)

Dispatchable generation capacity, net additions by technology in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2030

Open

GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesEUJapanIndiaChinaASEANAfrica-200-1000100200300400
  • Natural gas
  • Other low carbon
  • Nuclear
  • Oil
  • Coal

Sources of flexibility by region in 2018

Open

%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesEuropean UnionChinaIndia05101520253035404550556065707580859095100
  • Hydro
  • Gas
  • Coal
  • Oil
  • Nuclear
  • Other
  • Interconnections
  • Batteries
  • Demand response

Trends in oil intensity and GDP per capita, 2000-2018

Open
Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Oil intensity (toe per $1000 GDP, MER)GDP per capita ($2018, MER)WorldChinaEuropean UnionJapanUnited StatesIndiaRussia00.0250.050.0750.10.1250.150.175010 00020 00030 00040 00050 00060 00070 000
  • Oil intensity 2000
  • GDP 2000
  • Oil intensity 2018
  • GDP 2018

Crude quality of selected producers and refiners, 2018

Open

%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Middle EastUnited StatesJapan and KoreaIndiaChina020406080100
  • Light and medium sweet
  • Light and medium sour
  • Heavy