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Data and statistics

Global coal production, 2000-2025

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320002002200420062008201020122014201620182020202220240200040006000800010 000Estimates
  • China
  • India
  • United States
  • Australia
  • Indonesia
  • Russia
  • Rest of the World

Global thermal coal export changes, 2021-2025

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32021RussiaAustraliaColombiaUnited StatesSouth AfricaIndonesiaRest of world2022IndonesiaSouth AfricaRest of worldUnited StatesRussiaAustraliaColombia2025800850900950100010501100

Baseline level of gas supply available to the European Union in 2023

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bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3PipelineLiquified natural gasDomestic production0255075100125150175
  • Norway
  • North Africa
  • United Kingdom
  • Azerbaijan
  • 2022 Liquified natural gas imports
  • New capacity available
  • Natural gas
  • Biomethane

Change in residential consumer prices for electricity and natural gas in selected countries, between H1 2021 and H1 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3DenmarkFranceItalyGermanyUnited KingdomUnited StatesSweden0102030405060708090
  • Electricity
  • Gas

Marginal cost of heating with residential heat pumps and gas boilers under different energy cost assumptions in selected countries, between H1 2021 and H1 2022

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USD/Mwh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3AAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boilerAAHPAWHPGas boiler050100150200250300DenmarkFranceGermanyItalyUnited KingdomUnited StatesSweden
  • H1 2021 energy prices
  • H1 2022 energy prices

Typical annual household energy bills by building energy performance certificate rating, in the United Kingdom at summer 2019 and October 2022 prices

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average annual energy bill (USD)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Efficiency ratingBCDEFG0150030004500600075009000
  • Annual bill at summer 2019 price
  • Increase in bill in 2019-2022

Levelised cost of heating in selected cold climate countries

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USD (2021)/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Air-to-airAir-to-waterGasAir-to-airAir-to-waterGasAir-to-airAir-to-waterGasAir-to-airAir-to-waterGas050100150200CanadaKoreaGermanyUnited Kingdom
  • Capital expenditures
  • Operating expenditures
  • Levelised cost with subsidies

Changes in global coal consumption by region, 2021-2023

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32021ChinaUnited statesRussiaRest of WorldIndiaEuropean Union2022United statesEuropean UnionRussiaRest of WorldChinaIndia2023780078507900795080008050

Changes in thermal coal exports, 2020-2022

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Mt

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32020South AfricaIndonesiaRussiaUnited StatesColombiaAustraliaRest of world2021South AfricaRussiaAustraliaUnited StatesColombiaRest of worldIndonesia20229801000102010401060

Marker prices for different types of Australian coal, 2021-July 2022

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USD/t

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Mar-2021May-2021Jul-2021Sep-2021Nov-2021Jan-2022Mar-2022May-2022Jul-20220100200300400500600700
  • Newcastle FOB (6 000 kcal/kg)
  • Australian met coal low-volatile FOB

Monthly prices variations: crude oil vs gasoline, November 2021 – April 2022

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USD per litre

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3November 2021December 2021January 2021February 2022March 2022April 2022-0.4-0.3-0.2-0.100.10.2
  • Crude Oil
  • Gasoline, United Kingdom
  • Gasoline, Italy

Temperature in Australia, 2000-2020

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Average temperature

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32000200220042006200820102012201420162018202018192021222324
  • Annual surface temperature
  • Linear regression
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