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Data and statistics

Range of data centre electricity demand estimates as a share of total electricity demand per selected region in 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesChinaUnited KingdomEuropean Union012345

Data centre electricity demand estimates as a share of total electricity demand in Ireland and Virginia, 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IrelandVirginia051015202530

Minimum energy performance standards levels in manufacturing countries and market share of air conditioners in Kenya compared to Kenya Energy Efficiency Label levels, 2024

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Market shareMEPS level (SEER)ChinaUnited StatesEuropean UnionIndiaUnited KingdomKorea0%27%47%61%71%79%87%100%0123456Kenya ★Kenya ★★
  • China
  • United States
  • European Union
  • India
  • United Kingdom
  • Korea

Investment in data centres in the United States, January 2014 to August 2024

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Index (December 2019 = 1)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-14Jan-15Jan-16Jan-17Jan-18Jan-19Jan-20Jan-21Jan-22Jan-23Jan-2401234

Household adoption rates of digital technologies in the United States

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Years since commercial releasePercent of households using0123456789010203040506070
  • Personal computers
  • Internet
  • Generative AI

Cumulative renewable capacity in the accelerated case by country or region, 2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Accelerated case cumulative capacity in 2030: 10 800 GWChinaUnited StatesEuropean UnionIndiaLatin AmericaMiddle EastSub-Saharan AfricaEurasiaOther countries
  • China
  • United States
  • European Union
  • India
  • Latin America
  • Middle East
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Eurasia
  • Other countries

Renewable fuel demand by country, main case, 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Renewable fuel demand (EJ)Share of demandEuropeIndiaUnited StatesBrazilChinaRest of world01234560%5%10%15%20%25%30%
  • Solid bioenergy
  • Liquid biofuels
  • Biogases
  • Renewable hydrogen
  • E-fuels
  • Share of demand

Demand for biogases by country/region and sector, main case, 2023 and 2030

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PJ/year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32023203020232030202320302023203020232030020040060080010001200European UnionUnited StatesChinaIndiaOther countries
  • Residential and commercial buildings and agriculture
  • Industry
  • Road transport
  • Electricity and heat
  • Others

Renewable hydrogen and e-fuel demand, main case, 2030

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3EuropeUnited StatesChinaRest of world0102030405060
  • Renewable hydrogen
  • E-fuels

Renewable electricity capacity growth by country/region, main case, 2017-2030

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaEuropean UnionUnited StatesIndiaLatin AmericaASEANMENASub-Saharan AfricaOther countries02505007501000125015001750200022502500275030003250350035…
  • 2017-2023
  • 2024-2030

Countries in phases of variable renewables integration, 2023-2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Phase of VRE integration▲ 2023   ⬤ 2030DenmarkIrelandSpainNetherlandsGermanyUnited KingdomChileJapanAustraliaJordanItalyViet NamBrazilKenyaChinaMoroccoIndiaSouth AfricaUnited StatesMexicoThailandPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 6Phase 7

Selected regions in phases of variable renewables integration, 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Phase of VRE integration▲ 2023South Australia, AustraliaIberian PenisulaKyushu, JapanCalifornia, United StatesTexas, United StatesPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 6Phase 7