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Data and statistics

Solar PV and wind net additions in selected markets, 2023-2024

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320232024202320242023202420232024202320240102030405060United statesIndiaBrazilGermanySpain
  • Solar PV
  • Wind

Electricity generation mix for selected regions, 2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaChinaSoutheast AsiaUnited StatesEuropean UnionRest of the worldGlobal020406080100
  • Coal
  • Natural gas
  • Oil
  • Renewables
  • Nuclear

Nuclear reactor construction starts by national origin of technology, 2017-2024

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Number of reactor starts

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320172018201920202021202220232024024681012
  • Russian
  • Chinese
  • Other

Combined one-off effects on global CO2 emissions, 2022-2023

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Mt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weather impactContinued postCovid-19 reopeningIndustry inadvancedeconomies2022HydroshortfallWindshortfallCoolingdegreedaysPoormonsoon inIndiaHeatingdegreedaysRoadtransport inChinaAviationWeakerindustrialoutputOther202336 60036 70036 80036 90037 00037 10037 200

Cost of capital by project type in selected countries, 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weighted average cost of capitalBrazilIndiaIndonesiaMexicoSouth AfricaSenegalVietnamAdvancedeconomies468101214
  • Solar PV
  • Natural Gas
  • Utility scale batteries
  • Offshore wind

Wind capacity additions, Germany, Sweden, Spain, UK and the Netherlands, 2019-2021 and October 2019 forecast

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192020202120192020202120192020202120192020202120192020202101234GermanySwedenSpainUnited KingdomThe Netherlands
  • Onshore wind
  • Offshore wind
  • October 2019 wind forecast

Onshore wind annual global capacity additions, 2016-2018

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaUnited StatesIndiaBrazilJapanEU02468101214161820
  • 2016
  • 2017
  • 2018

Offshore wind technical potential and electricity demand in selected countries, 2018

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Electricity demandOffshore wind potentialEuropean UnionUnited StatesJapanChinaIndia025005000750010 00012 50015 00017 50020 00022 50025 00027 50030 00032 50035 00037 50040 00040…
  • Electricity demand
  • Offshore wind potential

Installed capacity of offshore wind by region and scenario, 2018-2040

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Sustainable Development Scenario201820302040203020400100200300400500600Stated Policies Scenario
  • European Union
  • China
  • United States
  • India
  • Korea
  • Japan
  • Rest of world

Offshore wind technical potential and electricity demand, 2018

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TWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionUnited StatesJapanChinaIndia025005000750010 00012 50015 00017 50020 00022 50025 00027 50030 00032 50035 00037 50040 00040…
  • Electricity demand
  • Offshore wind potential

Offshore wind capacity by country, 1991-2030

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.31991201820300102030405060708090
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • France
  • Belgium
  • Denmark
  • Others

Installed offshore wind capacity, 2018 and 2040, Stated Policies Scenario

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionChinaUnited StatesKoreaIndiaJapan0102030405060708090100110120130140
  • 2018
  • 2040
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