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Data and statistics

Change in energy demand in selected regions, 2023-2024

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EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3+2.9%+4.9%+1.7%+4.2%+2.2%+0.5%-1.2%ChinaIndiaUnited StatesSoutheast AsiaMiddle EastEuropean UnionJapan-10123456
  • Coal
  • Oil
  • Natural gas
  • Renewables
  • Nuclear
  • Total demand

CO2 total emissions by region, 2000-2024

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Gt CO2

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3200020022004200620082010201220142016201820202022202402468101214
  • China
  • European Union
  • India
  • Japan
  • United States

CO2 per capita emissions by region, 2000-2024

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t CO2 per capita

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320002002200420062008201020122014201620182020202220240510152025
  • China
  • European Union
  • India
  • Japan
  • United States

Share of electric car battery sales by manufacturer's domicile, 2022-2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3202220232024202220232024202220232024020406080100ChinaEuropean UnionRest of the world
  • China
  • Korea
  • Japan
  • Others

Share of manufacturing capacity by battery producer's domicile, 2024-2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32024 Installed2030 Announced2024 Installed2030 Announced2024 Installed2030 Announced020406080100ChinaEuropean UnionRest of the world
  • China
  • Korea
  • Japan
  • European Union
  • United States
  • Others

Fraction of negative hourly wholesale electricity prices in Europe, 2019-2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192019.520202020.520212021.520222022.520232023.520240246810
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Spain
  • Finland
  • France
  • Sweden
  • Poland
  • United Kingdom

Levelised cost of production for heat pumps in selected countries/regions by type, 2023

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USD/kW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Levelised cost of productionChinaEuropeanUnionUnited StatesChinaJapanIndiaChinaEuropeanUnionJapan050100150200250300350400Air-air homeAir-air roomAir-water
  • Other components and materials
  • Labour cost
  • CAPEX
  • OPEX

Installed nuclear power capacity by country and age in advanced economies, end-2023

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United StatesFranceJapanCanadaSpainSwedenUnited Kingdom020406080100120
  • Less than 20 years
  • 20-40 years
  • Over 40 years

Heating energy cost for different technologies and levels of insulation in selected countries

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USD/year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3United KingdomFranceSwedenSolid walledhouse (noinsulation)AverageinsulatedhouseWell insulatedhouseSolid walledhouse (noinsulation)AverageinsulatedhouseWell insulatedhouseSolid walledhouse (noinsulation)AverageinsulatedhouseWell insulatedhouse0100020003000400050006000
  • Gas boiler (92% efficient)
  • Direct electric heating (100% efficient)
  • Heat pump (air-source, 250% efficient)
  • Heat pump (ground-source, 320% efficient)

Change in LNG demand by region, 2015-2023

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bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionChinaIndiaSoutheast AsiaJapan-50-40-30-20-100102030405060708090100110

Change in LNG demand by region, 2023-2035

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bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3European UnionChinaIndiaSoutheast AsiaJapan-50-40-30-20-100102030405060708090100110

Variable renewable energy integration phase and variable renewable energy power generation shares for selected countries, 2023 and 2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3VRE generation share▲ 2023  ⬤ 2030ThailandChinaIrelandSouth AfricaFranceJapanBrazilGermanyDenmarkChileSpainUnited KingdomIndiaPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 60%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
  • Thailand
  • China
  • Ireland
  • South Africa
  • France
  • Japan
  • Brazil
  • Germany
  • Denmark
  • Chile
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • India
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