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Data and statistics

Inflation in selected regions, January 2015 to October 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Jan-15Jul-15Jan-16Jul-16Jan-17Jul-17Jan-18Jul-18Jan-19Jul-19Jan-20Jul-20Jan-21Jul-21Jan-22Jul-22Jan-23Jul-23Apr-15Oct-15Apr-16Oct-16Apr-17Oct-17Apr-18Oct-18Apr-19Oct-19Apr-20Oct-20Apr-21Oct-21Apr-22Oct-22Apr-23Oct-23-202468101214
  • China
  • Europe
  • United Kingdom
  • United States

Average natural gas prices across key hubs in the United States, Q1-3 2022-Q1-3 2023

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USD/Mbtu

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3HoustonLouisianaMid-AtlanticMidwest012345678
  • 2022
  • 2023

Gas generation growth in liberalised markets in the United States, July-August

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.32019=100Coal - vertically integrated statesNatural Gas - vertically integrated statesCoal - liberalised marketsNatural Gas - liberalised markets2019202020212022202380859095100105110115120125
  • Coal - vertically integrated states
  • Natural Gas - vertically integrated states
  • Coal - liberalised markets
  • Natural Gas - liberalised markets

Monthly wind capacity factors in the United States, summer 2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32023Average (2019-2023)JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec20253035404550
  • Minimum-maximum (2019-2023)
  • 2023
  • Average (2019-2023)

Evolution of coal- and gas-fired generation cost in the mid-Atlantic region in the United States, 2019-2023

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USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192020202120222023051015202530354045
  • Coal
  • Gas

Evolution of coal- and gas-fired generation cost in the midwest region in the United States, 2019-2023

Open

USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201920202021202220230510152025303540
  • Coal
  • Gas

Evolution of coal- and gas-fired generation cost in the central region in the United States, 2019-2023

Open

USD/MWh

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320192020202120222023051015202530354045
  • Coal
  • Gas

Annual primary energy intensity improvement, 2010-2023 and in the Net Zero Scenario, 2022-2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Primary energy intensity improvement2010-2019202220232010-2019202220232010-2019202220232010-2019202220232022-2030-20246810WorldUnited StatesEuropean UnionChinaNZE
  • 2010-2019
  • 2022
  • 2023
  • 2022-2030

Decomposition of pre-Covid-19 transport energy demand in the United States, 2010-2019

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32010ActivityStructureEfficiency201917 00018 00019 00020 00021 00022 000

Annual growth for heat pump sales in buildings worldwide and in selected markets, 2021 and 2022

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3GlobalGlobalEuropeJapanChinaGlobalEuropeUnited StatesChina0102030405060Total heat pumpsAir-to-water heat pumpsAir-to-air heat pumps
  • 2021
  • 2022

Evolution of electricity demand in residential sector, by country and region, 1990-2021

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.319901992199419961998200020022004200620082010201220142016201820200510152025
  • United States
  • European Union and United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • China
  • Rest of World

Evolution of natural gas demand in residential sector, by country and region, 1990-2021

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.319901992199419961998200020022004200620082010201220142016201820200510152025
  • United States
  • European Union and United Kingdom
  • Russia
  • China
  • Rest of World