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The IEA has discontinued providing data in the Beyond 2020 format (IVT files and through WDS). Data is now available through the .Stat Data Explorer, which also allows users to export data in Excel and CSV formats.

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Data and statistics

Levelised cost of heating in selected cold climate countries

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USD (2021)/MWh

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  • Capital expenditures
  • Operating expenditures
  • Levelised cost with subsidies