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Data and statistics

Investments in renewables, grids, batteries and end use in the Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario, 2024 and 2030

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billion USD (2023, MER)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Southeast AsiaMiddle EastAfricaLatin AmericaIndiaJapan and KoreaEuropean UnionRest of the worldUnited StatesChina01002003004005006007008009001000110012001300140015001600170018001…
  • 2024
  • 2030 Clean power (NZE)
  • 2030 End-use (NZE)
  • 2030 Clean fuels (NZE)

Growth in regional demand for oil-based petrochemical feedstocks since 2019

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mb/d

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3China (LPG/ethane)China (naphtha)North AmericaEuropeJapan and KoreaMiddle East20192019.252019.52019.7520202020.252020.52020.7520212021.252021.52021.7520222022.252022.52022.752023-0.5-0.2500.250.50.7511.25
  • China (LPG/ethane)
  • China (naphtha)
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Japan and Korea
  • Middle East

Trade balance along car supply chains in selected countries and regions, 2021

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Share of exportEuropeNorth AmericaChinaJapan and Korea-20-15-10-505101520
  • ICE car
  • Electric car
  • ICE motor
  • Electric motor
  • Li-ion battery

Spending on energy R&D by national governments and the European Union, 2014-2019

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USD (2019) billion

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320142015201620172018201905101520253035
  • China
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Japan, Korea, Australia, New Zealand
  • Rest of the world

Capacity of electrolysers for hydrogen production by commissioning year by regions, 2010-2020

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MWe

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320102011201220132014201520162017201820192020*0255075100125150
  • China
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Japan
  • Rest of World

Global electric passenger light-duty vehicle sales and market share, 2010-2020

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.32010201120122013201420152016201720182019202000.40.81.21.622.42.80%0.5%1%1.5%2%2.5%3%3.5%
  • China
  • Europe
  • North America
  • Japan and Korea
  • Rest of World
  • Share of total sales

Total light-duty vehicle sales, 2010-2019

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Million

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320102011201220132014201520162017201820192020020406080100
  • China
  • Europe
  • North America
  • Japan and Korea
  • Rest of the World

World natural gas consumption growth for selected countries and regions, 2018-2024

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bcm

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaMiddle EastOther Asia PacificUnited StatesIndiaAfricaOther North AmericaCentral and South AmericaOther EurasiaEuropeRussiaJapan-40-20020406080100120140160180
  • Industry
  • Power generation
  • Buildings & Other sectors

Spending on energy RD&D by national governments, 2014-2018

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USD (2018) billion

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaNorth AmericaEuropeJapan, Korea, Australia, New ZealandRest of World20142015201620172018E051015202530
  • China
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Japan, Korea, Australia, New Zealand
  • Rest of World

Share of activity on electric trains for selected countries and regions, 1995-2016

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.319961998200020022004200620082010201220142016020406080100120
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Japan
  • Korea
  • Russia
  • China
  • India
  • South America
  • Africa

Conventional rail track length in selected regions, 1995-2016

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thousand km

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3EuropeChinaRussiaIndiaJapan1995200520161995200520161995200520161995200520161995200520161995200520160100200300400500600700North America

Projected rail energy demand growth in selected regions by scenario, 2017-2050

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Mtoe

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaNorth AmericaIndiaEuropeRussiaJapan05101520253035
  • 2017
  • 2050 Base Scenario
  • 2050 High Rail Scenario
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