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Data and statistics

Change in energy demand in selected regions, 2023-2024

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EJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3+2.9%+4.9%+1.7%+4.2%+2.2%+0.5%-1.2%ChinaIndiaUnited StatesSoutheast AsiaMiddle EastEuropean UnionJapan-10123456
  • Coal
  • Oil
  • Natural gas
  • Renewables
  • Nuclear
  • Total demand

Solar PV and wind net additions in China, 2023-2024

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320232024050100150200250300350400450
  • Solar PV
  • Wind

Energy investment in end use sectors, 2024 and 2030 Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario

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Annual investment (Billion USD, 2023)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3SectorsRegionsSectorsRegionsSectorsRegions02004006008001000120014001600180020002024Change2030 NZE
  • Industry
  • Buildings
  • Transport
  • Advanced economies
  • EMDEs (excl. China)
  • China

Solar PV manufacturing capacity and utilisation in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2023 and 2030

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32023203002505007501000125015001750
  • Rest of world
  • China
  • Utilisation

Cumulative renewable capacity in the accelerated case by country or region, 2030

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Accelerated case cumulative capacity in 2030: 10 800 GWChinaUnited StatesEuropean UnionIndiaLatin AmericaMiddle EastSub-Saharan AfricaEurasiaOther countries
  • China
  • United States
  • European Union
  • India
  • Latin America
  • Middle East
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Eurasia
  • Other countries

Weighted average net margins of renewable energy companies and large utilities, 2023 and 2024

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Weighted average net margin2023 - Q12023 - Q22023 - Q32023 - Q42024 - Q12024 - Q2-20-15-10-50510152025
  • Polysilicon
  • Solar PV integrated China
  • Utilities
  • Wind manufacturing

Renewable fuel demand by country, main case, 2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Renewable fuel demand (EJ)Share of demandEuropeIndiaUnited StatesBrazilChinaRest of world01234560%5%10%15%20%25%30%
  • Solid bioenergy
  • Liquid biofuels
  • Biogases
  • Renewable hydrogen
  • E-fuels
  • Share of demand

Demand for biogases by country/region and sector, main case, 2023 and 2030

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PJ/year

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32023203020232030202320302023203020232030020040060080010001200European UnionUnited StatesChinaIndiaOther countries
  • Residential and commercial buildings and agriculture
  • Industry
  • Road transport
  • Electricity and heat
  • Others

Renewable hydrogen and e-fuel demand, main case, 2030

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PJ

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3EuropeUnited StatesChinaRest of world0102030405060
  • Renewable hydrogen
  • E-fuels

Renewable electricity capacity growth by country/region, main case, 2017-2030

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GW

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaEuropean UnionUnited StatesIndiaLatin AmericaASEANMENASub-Saharan AfricaOther countries02505007501000125015001750200022502500275030003250350035…
  • 2017-2023
  • 2024-2030

Variable renewable energy integration phase and variable renewable energy power generation shares for selected countries, 2023 and 2030

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3VRE generation share▲ 2023  ⬤ 2030ThailandChinaIrelandSouth AfricaFranceJapanBrazilGermanyDenmarkChileSpainUnited KingdomIndiaPhase 1Phase 2Phase 3Phase 4Phase 5Phase 60%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
  • Thailand
  • China
  • Ireland
  • South Africa
  • France
  • Japan
  • Brazil
  • Germany
  • Denmark
  • Chile
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • India

Investment in power grids and storage by region 2017-2024

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billion USD (2023, MER)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3201720182019202020212022202320240100200300400500
  • United States
  • China
  • Europe
  • India
  • Latin America
  • Southeast Asia
  • Africa
  • Rest of the world
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