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Data and statistics

Daily peak demand versus average daily temperatures during cooling seasons in Brazil, 2019, 2022 and 2024

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Average daily temperature (°C)Daily maximum power demand (GW)2021222324252627285060708090100
  • 2019
  • 2022
  • 2024

Debt capital structure for transmission and distribution concessionaires in Brazil, 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Foreign currencyPrivate bankPublic bankBNDESBondsElectrobras
  • Foreign currency
  • Private bank
  • Public bank
  • BNDES
  • Bonds
  • Electrobras

Regulated weighted average cost of capital and risk-free premium for transmission in Brazil, 2011-2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.32011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023012345678
  • Risk-free premium
  • Real weighted average cost of capitals after tax

Regulated weighted average cost of capital and risk-free premium for distribution in Brazil, 2011-2023

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.320112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220230123456789
  • Risk-free premium
  • Real weighted average cost of capitals after tax

Number of negotiated lots in auctions for transmission projects versus discount rate in Brazil, 2008-2022

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Number of lots%200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022010203040506070010203040506070
  • Traded
  • Non-traded
  • Discount from initial revenue offer

Top ten emitters of methane, 2021

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Global Methane Pledge participantsGlobal Methane Pledge non-participantsChinaIndiaUnited StatesRussiaBrazilIndonesiaPakistanIranNigeriaMexico05101520253035404550556065
  • Global Methane Pledge participants
  • Global Methane Pledge non-participants

Top twelve emitters of methane with breakdown by sector, 2021

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Mt methane

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3ChinaIndiaRussiaIranAustraliaTurkmenistanTurkmenis…United​StatesBrazilIndonesiaPakistanNigeriaMexico010203040506070Global Methane Pledge non-participantsGlobal Methane Pledge participants
  • Energy
  • Agriculture
  • Waste
  • Other

Change in macro indicators for the cost of capital, nominal values, 2016-2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaIndonesiaPakistanBrazilMexicoNigeriaSouth AfricaUnited StatesChinaGermany-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1012
  • Government bond rate
  • Debt risk premium
  • Equity risk premium

Indicators of economy-wide cost of capital for debt (government bond + debt risk premium), nominal values, 2016 and 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3NigeriaPakistanSouth AfricaIndonesiaIndiaBrazilMexicoChinaUnited StatesGermany-2-101234567891011121314151617181920
  • 2016
  • 2020

Indicators of economy-wide cost of capital for equity (government bond + equity risk premium), nominal values, 2016 and 2020

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%

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3IndiaIndonesiaPakistanBrazilMexicoNigeriaSouth AfricaUnited StatesChinaGermany0246810121416182022242628
  • 2016
  • 2020

Government revenue and private credit in selected countries

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Government revenue (% GDP)

Created with Highcharts 9.3.3Private credit (% GDP)IndonesiaSingaporeViet NamPhilippinesThailandMalaysiaUnited StatesBrazilSouth Africa0204060801001201401601802000510152025303540

Outstanding bonds by currency denomination for key SOEs and emerging economies, 2020-2023

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Created with Highcharts 9.3.3USD billionEskom (S. Africa)Pemex (Mexico)NTPC (India)PLN (Indonesia)Petrobras (Brazil)00.511.522.533.50481216202428
  • Domestic currency
  • Foreign currency
  • Outstanding (right axis)
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